El Príncipe: Biblioteca de Grandes Escritores

Por Nicolás Maquiavelo

Ebook con un sumario dinámico y detallado: El príncipe (en el original en italiano, Il principe) es un tratado de teoría política escrito por Nicolás Maquiavelo en 1513, mientras este se encontraba encarcelado en San Casciano por la acusación de haber conspirado en contra de los Médici. El libro fue publicado en 1531 y dedicado a Lorenzo II de Médici, duque de Urbino, en respuesta a dicha acusación, a modo de regalo.1 Tiene ciertas inspiraciones en César Borgia. Se trata de la obra de mayor renombre de este autor, aquella por la cual se acuñaron el sustantivo maquiavelismo y el adjetivo maquiavélico.

Su objetivo es mostrar cómo los príncipes deben gobernar sus Estados, según las distintas circunstancias, para poder conservarlos exitosamente en su poder,2 lo cual es constantemente demostrado mediante múltiples referencias a gobernantes históricos y a sus acciones. Presenta como característica sobresaliente el método de dejar de lado sistemáticamente, con respecto a las estrategias políticas, las cuestiones relativas a la moral y a la religión. Sólo interesa conservar el poder. (De hecho, para Maquiavelo así obran incluso papas como Alejandro VI, lo que constituye la clave de su éxito.)3 La conservación del Estado obliga a obrar cuando es necesario "contra la fe, contra la caridad, contra la humanidad y contra la religión."4 Y ello requiere a nivel teórico -en oposición a toda la tradición de la filosofía política desde Platón en adelante- dejar de idealizar gobiernos y ciudades utópicas e inexistentes para inclinarse en cambio por los hombres reales y los pueblos reales, examinar sus comportamientos efectivos y aceptar que el ejercicio real de la política contradice con frecuencia la moral y no puede guiarse por ella.

• Idioma: Español
• Editorial: IberiaLiteratura
• Fecha de lanzamiento: 10 abr 2015
• ISBN: 9783959280716

Vista previa del libro

1513

índice

El Príncipe

Contenido

Dedicatoria

Capítulo 1- De las distintas clases de principados y de la forma en que se adquieren

Capítulo 2 - De los principados hereditarios

Capítulo 3 - De los principados mixtos

Capítulo 4 - Por qué el reino de Darío, ocupado por Alejandro, no se sublevó contra los sucesores de éste, después de su muerte

Capítulo 5 - De qué modo hay que gobernar las ciudades o principados que, antes de ser ocupados, se regían por sus propias leyes

Capítulo 6- De los principados nuevos que se adquieren con las armas propias y el talento personal

Capítulo 7- De los principados nuevos que se adquieren con armas y fortuna de otros

Capítulo 8 - De los que llegaron al principado mediante crímenes

Capítulo 9 - Del principado civil

Capítulo 10 - Cómo deben medirse las fuerzas de todos los principados

Capítulo 11 - De los principados eclesiásticos

Capítulo 12- De las distintas clases de milicias y de los soldados mercenarios

Capítulo 13 - De los soldados auxiliares, mixtos y propios

Capítulo 14 - De los deberes de un príncipe para con la milicia

Capítulo 15 - De aquellas cosas por las cuales los hombres y especialmente los príncipes, son alabados o censurados

Capítulo 16 - De la prodigalidad y de la avaricia

Capítulo 17 - De la crueldad y la clemencia; y si es mejor ser amado que temido, o ser temido que amado

Capítulo 18 - De qué modo los príncipes deben cumplir sus promesas

Capítulo 19 - De qué modo debe evitarse ser despreciado y odiado

Capítulo 20 - Si las fortalezas, y muchas otras cosas que los príncipes hacen con frecuencia son útiles o no

Capítulo 21 - Cómo debe comportarse un príncipe para ser estimado

Capítulo 22 - De los secretarios del príncipe

Capítulo 23 - Cómo huir de los aduladores

Capítulo 24- Por qué los príncipes de Italia perdieron sus estados

Capítulo 25 - Del poder de la fortuna de las cosas humanas y de los medios para oponérsele

Capítulo 26 - Exhortación a liberar a Italia de los bárbaros

Dedicatoria

Los que desean congraciarse con un príncipe suelen presentársele con aquello que reputan por más precioso entre lo que poseen, o con lo que juzgan más ha de agradarle; de ahí que se vea que muchas veces le son regalados caballos, armas, telas de oro, piedras preciosas y parecidos adornos dignos de su grandeza. Deseando, pues, presentarme ante Vuestra Magnificencia con algún testimonio de mi sometimiento, no he encontrado entre lo poco que poseo nada que me sea más caro o que tanto estime como el conocimiento de las acciones de los hombres, adquirido gracias a una larga experiencia de las cosas modernas y a un incesante estudio de las antiguas. Acciones que, luego de examinar y meditar durante mucho tiempo y con gran seriedad, he encerrado en un corto volumen, que os dirijo.

Y aunque juzgo esta obra indigna de Vuestra Magnificencia, no por eso confío menos en que sabréis aceptarla, considerando que no puedo haceros mejor regalo que poneros en condición de poder entender, en brevísimo tiempo, todo cuanto he aprendido en muchos años y a costa de tantos sinsabores y peligros. No he adornado ni hinchado esta obra con cláusulas interminables, ni con palabras ampulosas y magníficas, ni con cualesquier atractivos o adornos extrínsecos, cual muchos suelen hacer con sus cosas, porque he querido, o que nada la honre, o que sólo la variedad de la materia y la gravedad del tema la hagan grata. No quiero que se mire como presunción el que un hombre de humilde cuna se atreva a examinar y criticar el gobierno de los príncipes. Porque así como aquellos que dibujan un paisaje se colocan en el llano para apreciar mejor los montes y los lugares altos, y para apreciar mejor el llano escalan los montes, así para conocer bien la naturaleza de los pueblos hay que ser príncipe, y para conocer la de los príncipes hay que pertenecer al pueblo.

Acoja, pues, Vuestra Magnificencia este modesto obsequio con el mismo ánimo con que yo lo hago; si lo lee y medita con atención, descubrirá en él un vivísimo deseo mío: el de que Vuestra Magnificencia llegue a la grandeza que el destino y sus virtudes le auguran. Y si Vuestra Magnificencia, desde la cúspide de su altura, vuelve alguna vez la vista hacia este llano, comprenderá cuán inmerecidamente soporto una grande y constante malignidad de la suerte.

Capítulo 1- De las distintas clases de principados y de la forma en que se adquieren

Todos los Estados, todas las dominaciones que han ejercido y ejercen soberanía sobre los hombres, han sido y son repúblicas o principados. Los principados son, o hereditarios, cuando una misma familia ha reinado en ellos largo tiempo, o nuevos. Los nuevos, o lo son del todo, como lo fue Milán bajo Francisco Sforza, o son como miembros agregados al Estado hereditario del príncipe que los adquiere, como es el reino de Nápoles para el rey de España. Los dominios así adquiridos están acostumbrados a vivir bajo un príncipe o a ser libres; y se adquieren por las armas propias o por las ajenas, por la suerte o por la virtud.

Capítulo 2 - De los principados hereditarios

Dejaré a un lado el discurrir sobre las repúblicas porque ya en otra ocasión lo he hecho extensamente. Me dedicaré sólo a los principados, para ir tejiendo la urdimbre de mis opiniones y establecer cómo pueden gobernarse y conservarse tales principados. En primer lugar, me parece que es más fácil conservar un Estado hereditario, acostumbrado a una dinastía, que uno nuevo, ya que basta con no alterar el orden establecido por los príncipes anteriores, y contemporizar después con los cambios que puedan producirse. De tal modo que, si el príncipe es de mediana inteligencia, se mantendrá siempre en su Estado, a menos que una fuerza arrolladora lo arroje de él; y aunque así sucediese, sólo tendría que esperar, para reconquistarlo, a que el usurpador sufriera el primer tropiezo.

Tenemos en Italia, por ejemplo, al duque de Ferrara, que no resistió los asaltos de los venecianos en 1484 ni los del Papa Julio II en 1510, por motivos distintos de la antigüedad de su soberanía en el dominio.

Porque el príncipe natural tiene menos razones y menor necesidad de ofender: de donde es lógico que sea más amado; y a menos que vicios excesivos le atraigan el odio, es razonable que le quieran con naturalidad los suyos. Y en la antigüedad y continuidad de la dinastía se borran los recuerdos y los motivos que la trajeron, pues un cambio deja siempre la piedra angular para la edificación de otro.

Capítulo 3 - De los principados mixtos

Pero las dificultades existen en los principados nuevos. Y si no es nuevo del todo, sino como miembro agregado a un conjunto anterior, que puede llamarse así mixto, sus incertidumbres nacen en primer lugar de una natural dificultad que se encuentra en todos los principados nuevos. Dificultad que estriba en que los hombres cambian con gusto de señor, creyendo mejorar; y esta creencia los impulsa a tomar las armas contra él; en lo cual se engañan, pues luego la experiencia les enseña que han empeorado. Esto resulta de otra necesidad natural y común que hace que el príncipe se vea obligado a ofender a sus nuevos súbditos, con tropas o con mil vejaciones que el acto de la conquista lleva consigo. De modo que tienes por enemigos a todos los que has ofendido al ocupar el principado, y no puedes conservar como amigos a los que te han ayudado a conquistarlo, porque no puedes satisfacerlos como ellos esperaban, y puesto que les estás obligado, tampoco puedes emplear medicinas fuertes contra ellos; porque siempre, aunque se descanse en ejércitos poderosísimos, se tiene necesidad de la colaboración de los «provincianos» para entrar en una provincia. Por estas razones, Luis XII, rey de Francia, ocupó rápidamente a Milán, y rápidamente lo perdió; y bastaron la primera vez para arrebatársele las mismas fuerzas de Ludovico; porque los pueblos que le habían abierto las puertas, al verse defraudados en las esperanzas que sobre el bien futuro habían abrigado no podían soportar con resignación las imposiciones del nuevo príncipe.

Bien es cierto que los territorios rebelados se pierden con más dificultad cuando se conquistan por segunda vez, porque el señor, aprovechándose de la rebelión, vacila menos en asegurar su poder castigando a los delincuentes, vigilando a los sospechosos y reforzando las partes más débiles. De modo que, si para hacer perder Milán a Francia bastó la primera vez con duque Ludovico que hiciese un poco de ruido en las fronteras, para hacérselo perder la segunda se necesitó que todo el mundo se concertase en su contra, y que sus ejércitos fuesen aniquilados y arrojados

Comentarios para El Príncipe

[harrod_1 · Calificación: 3 de 5 estrellas]

Interesting

[velmeran · Calificación: 4 de 5 estrellas]

While I understand that his take is controversial, I have to tell you, it makes sense. It's not nice, but it is practical.

[reganrule · Calificación: 5 de 5 estrellas]

Thought rereading this might shed some light on the Trump presidency until I realized that there is a crucial difference between realpolitik and realityTVpolitiking.

[bnielsen_30 · Calificación: 4 de 5 estrellas]

Et klassisk værk om hvorledes en fyrste bør regere.Indeholder 26 kapitler: "Om forskellige arter af fyrstevælder og måder at erhverve dem på", "Om de arvelige fyrstevælder", "Om blandede fyrstevælder", "Hvorfor Darius' rige, som Alexander erobrede, ved dennes død ikke gjorde oprør mod hans efterfølger", "Hvorledes man skal styre de byer og fyrstevælder, der før erobringen havde egne love", "Om erhvervelsen af et nyt fyrstevælde ved egne våben og dygtighed", "Om erhvervelsen af et nyt fyrstevælde ved fremmede våben og lykkens hjælp", "Om fyrster, der når herredømmet ved forbrydelser", "Om folkefyrster", "Hvordan alle fyrstevælders kraft skal måles", "Om gejstlige fyrstevælder", "Om forskellige arter stridskræfter og om lejetropper", "Om hjælpetropper, blandede og egne tropper", "Om en fyrstes militære opgaver", "Hvad der skaffer menneskene og især fyrsterne ros eller dadel", "Om gavmildhed og gerrighed", "Om grusomhed og mildhed, og om at det er bedre at blive frygtet end elsket", "Hvorvidt en fyrste altid skal stå ved sit ord", "Man må undgå ringeagt og had", "Om fæstninger eller andre forholdsregler, der træffes af fyrsten, er til nytte eller skade", "Hvorledes en fyrste skal optræde for at vinde anseelse", "Om fyrsternes statssekretærer", "Hvorledes man skal undgå smiger", "Hvorledes Italiens fyrster har tabt deres stater", "Hvad skæbnen formår i de menneskelige anliggender, og hvorledes man skal kæmpe imod den", "Opråb om at befri Italien fra barbarerne".I denne bog behandler forfatteren kun fyrstedømmer. Han indleder med at sige at arvestater er meget lettere at bevare end nyerhvervede stater. Han betoner at folkets gunst er vigtig at bevare og at man bør bosætte sig i en nyerobret stat. Man bør svække de stærke naboer og støtte de svage uden at styrke dem.Udmærket læsning. Machiavelli argumenterer for sine synspunkter, fx at lejetropper og hjælpetropper kun er af det onde, og har mange underbyggende eksempler.En manual for at opnå og bevare magt

[mithril_1 · Calificación: 5 de 5 estrellas]

Fascinating historical perspective.

[bookomaniac-1 · Calificación: 3 de 5 estrellas]

Zeer geromantiseerde inleidingIntussen overbekende politieke theorie (efficiëntie gaat voor op ethiek). Moeilijke lectuur

[lostvampire_1 · Calificación: 5 de 5 estrellas]

A Great Book!

[mrslee_1 · Calificación: 3 de 5 estrellas]

I read this because it is one of those books everyone says should be read. It wasn't terribly long, the translation was easily understandable and I thought I would give it a try.What surprised me, was that I enjoyed it. I found Machiavelli's teaching style very good. He sets forth a principle, then illustrates it with examples from both ancient history and his times. It was easy to go from there and find examples in our modern times of most of the principles he set forth. I found myself marveling at his insight into human nature and the practicalities of leadership in a fallen world.Needless to say, I now feel myself prepared to take on the leadership of any minor principality which would have me. World, beware!

[wyvernfriend · Calificación: 5 de 5 estrellas]

Pretty illustrations intermingled with the text to show the period during which this is written. Not terribly fond of the translation, will have to try another one to get a better feel for the text, probably a good historical and close to the original style of the book but feels a bit forced. It's an interesting look at power and how power is won or lost and while many people have taken inspiration from it to take power not many of them seem to have read the portions on keeping power.I believe I read this years ago in college but it was interesting to go back and read it again for no purpose other than pleasure. Many authors could get inspiration for how to set up governments and how to keep power in the hands of both the good and bad guys.

[stillatim · Calificación: 2 de 5 estrellas]

Well, you probably know about this book. Now, I'm sure that I could have read it much more closely and come up with some very interesting material to think about. But honestly- it's just not that interesting. If you're easily shocked or titillated by the idea that powerful people are powerful because they're immoral, you will be shocked and titillated. If you didn't spend your formative years reading Cicero's 'De Oficiis,' on the other hand, you won't be surprised. And honestly, if you've read a newspaper in the last century, Machiavelli won't teach you anything. He has a bunch of nice stories to illustrate his points, but without knowing the context of the stories he tells it's difficult to know why I should care. The chapter on republics is interesting, granted. But to be honest I think I'd rather read someone who knows a lot about Machiavelli than the man himself. Skinner, here I come.

I should say, too, that the Cambridge edition is excellent. 'The Prince' is in desperate need of annotation, and the editors do an excellent job of making things clear without making the text unreadable.

[starkravingmad_1 · Calificación: 4 de 5 estrellas]

Now understand why it's a classic 

[elosoblanco · Calificación: 3 de 5 estrellas]

If I were more of a historian I would have been able to dive deeper into this book. Missing some context, I struggled with a few bits and pieces of Machiavelli's statements, but the rest of his ideas and examples are pretty easy to follow. I see how this book, in the hands of the wrong person, could lead to cruelties, however, I also totally see what the book is getting at, and I enjoyed reading it.

[wildbill_1 · Calificación: 5 de 5 estrellas]

This is a book that has been sitting on the shelf of my set of Great Books of the Western World since before I started college. That and the fact that it was written in the 1500's surely qualify it as a TOME. It is a very short book which made great changes in the thinking about political statecraft. His book is a frank discussion of the use of immoral means to achieve the goals of The Prince.For Machiavelli the sole goal of the Prince was to obtain power and hold it. Using historical models he sets out the most effective means to attain this end. The nobles and the people are the two forces that hold political power in the State as he sees it. Machiavelli goes into detail about how to deal with each of these. The nobles have their own bases of power and act in their pursuit of their own interests. For this reason it is important for the Prince that they fear him rather than love him.In his discussion on fortresses he makes the statement that the best fortress is the love of the people. A state that is prosperous and ruled fairly is the best way to achieve the love of the people. The Prince must also cultivate the love of the people through great achievements building a charisma that draws them to him.The art of war is a very important part of Machiavelli's discussion. Mercenaries are the most dangerous troops to use. They fight for their own reasons and are only loyal to the Prince as long as he is able to pay them. Auxiliary troops drawn from the people are more likely to remain loyal as long as their love for the Prince is constant.Machiavelli's ideas inaugurated modern politics and statecraft. His was original and unencumbered by the ideas of the past. He established new rules for the practice of statecraft. He was excoriated for his immorality but his ideas quickly gained precedence. Last year I read The Thirty Years War. Many of the principles set forth by Machiavelli appeared in the actions of the rulers in that war. They used mercenaries to a great extent and were often ruined by them. Morality was absent in their dealings with each other. They practiced the code of attaining power that Machiavelli established.

[lisamaria_c · Calificación: 5 de 5 estrellas]

His very name has become, like that of Hobbes and Nietzsche, a byword for a cold, brutal ruthlessness. It's even said on the Wiki that he helped make "Old Nick" a term for the Devil (something the introduction to my edition denies) and political philosopher Leo Strauss called him "the teacher of evil." His book The Prince is one of the most influential books of all time and is known as the Bible of realpolitik, and Machiavelli is seen by some as the father of political science. In a letter Machiavelli claimed his "little work" (it's less than a hundred pages in paperback) was designed to examine the state, "discussing what a principality is, what kinds there are, how they are acquired, how they are maintained, why they are lost." The heart of his advice to the ruler is to be "prepared to vary his conduct as the winds of fortune and changing circumstances constrain him and … not deviate from right conduct if possible, but be capable of entering upon the path of wrongdoing when this becomes necessary." Thus The Prince can be said to be at the other end of the scale to utopian thinking; it's utterly pragmatic. And given my lack of sympathy for utopian schemes, you'd think this would be more to my taste. Yet in some ways I see both approaches as similar. Both sorts of thinking believe that ends justify the means. Utopian schemes from Plato to Mao willingly bend humans like pretzels to fit their ideals--Machiavelli wants his rulers to manipulate, deceive, and force his subjects to his ends, without worrying about whether the means are moral. Without caring about principles, what's left is just naked power. So why rate this so high? Well, I at least appreciate Machiavelli's style compared to that of so many political thinkers. One thing at least all commentators agree on is that his writing is succinct and lucid--and memorable. Hard to forget such precepts as "politics has no relation to morals" and "it is better to be feared than loved" and "a prince never lacks legitimate reasons to break his promise" and "Fortune is a woman, and if you want to stay on top of her, you have to knock her around." The man can turn a phrase. Fun and chilling to read at the same time--and great insight into politics and the minds of many politicians. And given Machiavelli's experience as a diplomat and head of a militia, and his deep pragmatism, it's not like even principled statesman working for their ideals should ignore his advice--if only as a warning.

[piggelin_1 · Calificación: 4 de 5 estrellas]

A book still relevant today in the 21th century. Even if some of the described techniques are neither adviseable nor morally and legally possible in today's society.

[alcracka · Calificación: 5 de 5 estrellas]

I'm weirdly pleased that The Prince lives up to its reputation: it is indeed Machiavellian. Here's his advice on conquering self-governing states (i.e. democracies): "The only way to hold on to such a state is to reduce it to rubble." Well then.

I'd like to say that any guy whose last name becomes a synonym for evil is a badass, but Machiavelli wasn't; he was a failed minor diplomat who wrote this in a failed attempt to get reemployed. Stupid attempt, too; anyone who hired him would be advertising that he espoused Machiavellian values. This book was published. And as he himself advises, "A leader doesn't have to possess virtuous qualities, but it's imperative that he seem to possess them."

So I'll go with this: anyone whose last name becomes a synonym for evil has written a good book.

I hope to match that effect with my first novel. Working title: "Unicorns are Pretty."

So if Machiavelli was such a loser, how did his book get so famous? It's not because it's great advice; it sortof isn't. I think it's because it's just a ton of fun to read. It's chock full of over-the-top quotes like the ones above. It's really funny.

Which brings up a recurring topic for debate: did he intend for this to be taken seriously, or is it satire? I think it's the former: mixed in with the zany stuff is a fair amount of common-sense advice. He could certainly have included that to make the zany stuff pop more, or to camouflage it a bit, but I prefer to think he meant the whole thing seriously. And it's not like any of it is advice someone hasn't followed at some point. (See my first quote above: yeah, we've tried that.)

Translation review: this is the very latest translation. Parks has gone to great trouble to reduce the crazy complexity of Machiavelli's sentences - I know this from reading his excellent Translator's Note - and I appreciate that. He's also tried hard to make it accessible to modern audiences, and sometimes I think he's tipped a tiny bit overboard on that front. "When a ruler occupies a land that has a different language...then things get rough." "Difficult" would have been perfectly clear; "rough" is too colloquial. We want to be able to read our classics, but we don't need to pretend they were written yesterday.

That's a relatively minor complaint, though; this is a clear and easy translation. Good intro, too. And a glossary of proper names at the back, so you can sort out the various contemporary figures you don't recognize.

I'll close with my favorite quote: "It's better to be impulsive than cautious; fortune is female and if you want to stay on top of her you have to slap and thrust."

Machiavelli: kindof a dick.

[karl6steel · Calificación: 5 de 5 estrellas]

First time reading it since my 1989 Great Books course at Evergreen. A lot of fun to teach. The Dover edition, so far as I can determine, is perfectly serviceable, and, presuming I'm rating the right book, is improved vastly by including excerpts from The Discourses. Complicates things nicely for the students.

[judithrs · Calificación: 3 de 5 estrellas]

The Prince. Niccolo Machiavelli. 2008. Our book club chose this classic of how to get and keep political power because it was an election year. What surprised several of us was how mild it seemed. We decided we were no longer idealistic and had lived too long to be shocked at what lengths a man in power will go to maintain that power

[tommi180744 · Calificación: 4 de 5 estrellas]

A very sharp commentary on the art and business of politics when ruling a nation/people. As it did for previous generations this 16th Century tome has many pertinent pointers for today's would-be establishment elite: however, the pitfalls of power & being consumed by the desire for authority that it also mentions have been neglected by so many ill-equipped & haplessly inadequate Leaders of the 20th/21st centuries it would appear many of them were not concentrating when they read Machiavelli's masterpiece!

[bookworm12_1 · Calificación: 4 de 5 estrellas]

The Prince is filled with advice for leaders hoping to hold on to their positions. This book does a great job at describing situations of power and statesmanship. From political and corporate power struggles to attaining advancement, influence and authority over others, Machiavelli’s observations apply. He gives advice based on the example of many leaders who came before, especially those in Italy. I loved reading this while watching Game of Thrones. So much of the advice is applicable. The show is all about vying for the throne and multiple people desperately maneuvering to get closer to the power. The book is all about the different ways of ruling, gaining favor, ruling with fear, etc. I loved seeing how the advice in The Prince was so perfectly mirrored in the different actions of characters on GOT. Every Lord or Prince in GOT takes a different route in their struggle for power and each one is like an example acting out the pros and cons of the advice in The Prince. So much of the book deals with the tightrope leaders must walk between being loved and feared…“Upon this a question arises: whether it be better to be loved than feared or feared than loved?”Just like being a parent, the ruler must decide which is more important to him. If he is only feared there is always the chance of disloyalty and revolt. If he is only loved than people might not respect his leadership and will rise against him. It is a difficult decision to make. BOTTOM LINE: Ruling has always been a cutthroat profession. One must almost always chose between making your subjects love you or fear you and that decision is at the heart of this book. I enjoyed reading about the different ruling styles and once again realized that not much has changed in politics. “This has been figuratively taught to princes by ancient writers, who describe how Achilles and many other princes of old were given to the Centaur Chiron to nurse, who brought them up in his discipline; which means solely that, as they had for a teacher one who was half beast and half man, so it is necessary for a prince to know how to make use of both natures, and that one without the other is not durable.”“Therefore, one who becomes a prince through the favour of the people ought to keep them friendly, and this he can easily do seeing they only ask not to be oppressed by him. But one who, in opposition to the people, becomes a prince by the favour of the nobles, ought, above everything, to seek to win the people over to himself, and this he may easily do if he takes them under his protection. Because men, when they receive good from him of whom they were expecting evil, are bound more closely to their benefactor; thus the people quickly become more devoted to him.”“But to exercise the intellect the prince should read histories, and study there the actions of illustrious men, to see how they have borne themselves in war, to examine the causes of their victories and defeat, so as to avoid the latter and imitate the former”“A prince, therefore, ought always to take counsel, but only when he wishes and not when others wish; he ought rather to discourage everyone from offering advice unless he asks it; but, however, he ought to be a constant inquirer, and afterwards a patient listener concerning the things of which he inquired.”

[irenef_288826 · Calificación: 4 de 5 estrellas]

Other people have reviewed The Prince's content. I gave this book four stars; I would have given it five if the translation were better. This edition (Dover Thrift) is certainly economical, but the sentences are long, convoluted, and reverse subject and object. It took me a while to get through even though it runs only 71 pages. I had to sit there and wrestle with the verbiage as I went.Otherwise, thought-provoking and a handbook of international relations.

[nickdreamsong · Calificación: 5 de 5 estrellas]

My job requires me to function in a highly politicized work environment. I work with a large group of department heads, providing counsel on issues pertaining to the fine art of people management. Some of them are philosopher kings and others are callous despots. I have found that rereading THE PRINCE every few years reminds me of the basics. Whether the princes are in the courts of the Italian peninsula during the Renaissance or in the offices of a large corporation at the dawn of the 21st century, people with authority act in similar ways. There is much to be learned from this amazing little book.

[hermit_9_1 · Calificación: 4 de 5 estrellas]

The definitive classic in binary political logic. But then as someone once said, there are 10 kinds of people, those who understand binary and those who don't.

[angelic55blonde · Calificación: 4 de 5 estrellas]

This is an excellent book. It is straightforward and easy to read. It was a political treatise that offered advice on how a prince could gain and keep power. The book is actually dedicated to one of the Medici family members. Many people belive the reason he did this was to win favor of Lorenzo de’ Medici, then-governor of Florence. Machiavelli was involved with politics but had lost his job so he had hoped to land a position within the Florentine government. Unfortuantely, this plan did not work for him. This is a great book and everyone should read it.

[msnikki · Calificación: 4 de 5 estrellas]

The ultimate take no prisoners guide to ruling your world. Written as a guide to the monarchy, as the name suggests, but completely applicable to modern life.Some magazines have named it as a key componant to the cliched 80s Fortune 500 executive and it is easy to see why.A great well thought out read.I highly recommend it.

[elizabeth5michele · Calificación: 4 de 5 estrellas]

Read this simply because I had heard interesting things and it was indeed an interesting read with some interesting themes and ideas. A must for anyone considering politics.

[jkepler_9 · Calificación: 1 de 5 estrellas]

I can see how it had a huge influence in humanistic politics--it lends itself to realpolitik.

[tadad_1 · Calificación: 4 de 5 estrellas]

Despite the aura that has grown up around this book, I don't think it's as shocking to readers in the 21st century as it evidently was to those in the early 16th; it seems pretty much "politics as usual." In fact, it seems refreshingly honest about politics, never attempting to obscure the acquisition and maintenance of power with claims of high or noble purposes.I also found it interesting that...at least as far as I was concerned...there was a connotation to the term 'Machiavellian' that was a bit more self-interested than the philosophy he actually espouses.This is definitely a book worth recommending.

[kade_11 · Calificación: 4 de 5 estrellas]

To many autodidacts, this book is a bible of political science, a gross misconception that reinforces the cynical view of politics perpetuated in popular culture. This wouldn't bother me if it weren't for the fact that people read the Prince, and then think there's no other bibles to political science. The Prince is to modern political theory what Sun Tzu is to Clausewitz's Von Krieg. It has come before, and is useful for tracing a linear path and building upon what comes before, but if you're a complete neophyte to political science and think this comes packed with all the answers, you're grossly off the mark, and your time would better be spent on John Locke's Second Treatise (which actually is a lighter read), Hobbes' Leviathan, Marx's First and Third Manuscripts, Burke's Reflections, or Rosseau's Social Contract. Highly recommended for political scientists to see the origin of their discipline.

[surreality_1 · Calificación: 5 de 5 estrellas]

The original Italian text and German translation in parallel print. Allusions and references to most events and people given as examples are added to facilitate reading. A coldly pragmatic look at power play and its tools. Chilling at times, but rational and also clever. It's a very practical approach to the philosophy of power, and despite almost all examples being Machiavelli's contemporaries, the ideas still hold true. A fascinating text to read.